FEE has been cooperating with UNEP and UN WTO on extending the Programme to areas outside Europe. In 2001, South Africa and several Caribbean countries joined. Several organisations and authorities outside the European Union have joined FEE. In 2001, FEEE rules were changed to allow non-European national organisations, sharing the objectives of FEEE, to become members, and changed its name by dropping Europe from its name, becoming the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE). As an example, in 1992 the Programme started using the restrictive guideline values in the EEC Bathing Water Directive as imperative criteria, and this was also the year where all Blue Flag criteria became the same in all participating countries. The criteria have during these years been changed to more strict criteria. There have been increases in the numbers of Blue Flags awarded each year. In 1987, 244 beaches and 208 marinas from 10 countries were awarded the Blue Flag. Besides beaches marinas also became eligible for the Blue Flag. The French concept of the Blue Flag was developed on European level to include other areas of environmental management, such as waste management and coastal planning and protection. The Foundation for Environmental Education in Europe (FEEE) presented the concept of the Blue Flag to the commission, and it was agreed to launch the Blue Flag Programme as one of several "European Year of the Environment" activities in the Community. Blue Flag on European Community level in 1987 ġ987 was the "European Year of the Environment" and the European Commission was responsible for developing the European Community activities of that year. 11 French municipalities got the award in 1985. The Blue Flag was created in France in 1985, as a pilot scheme from the Office of the Foundation for Environmental Education in Europe ( Office français de la Fondation pour l'Education à l'Environnement en Europe) where French coastal municipalities were awarded the Blue Flag on the basis of criteria covering sewage treatment and bathing water quality. Total Blue Flags Density per 10,000 km 2 Area Total Blue Flags per 1,000,000 Populationīlue Flag Beaches Density per 10,000 km 2 Area Countryīlue Flag Beaches per 1,000,000 Population The table can be sorted to show the total number of Blue Flags per country and also the number of Blue Flags per population, per area or per the length of the coastline of each country. `The table below lists the Blue Flags (both for beaches and marinas) awarded and in force in 2015. Blue Flags awarded 2015 Awards Īs a result of the 2015 awards, a total of 4,154 Blue Flags are waving around the world. In the European Union, the water quality standards are incorporated in the EC Water Framework Directive.Īs of 2016 Spain has had more blue flag beaches than any other country every year since the awards began in 1987. The awards are announced yearly on 5 June for Europe, Canada, Morocco, Tunisia, and other countries in a similar geographic location, and on 1 November for the Caribbean, New Zealand, South Africa, and other countries in the southern hemisphere. The Blue Flag is sought for beaches, marinas, and sustainable boating tourism operators as an indication of their high environmental and quality standards.Ĭertificates, which FEE refers to as awards, are issued on an annual basis to beaches and marinas of FEE member countries. The Blue Flag is a trademark owned by FEE, which is a not-for-profit non-governmental organisation consisting of 65 organisations in 77 member countries.įEE's Blue Flag criteria include standards for quality, safety, environmental education and information, the provision of services and general environmental management criteria. The Blue Flag is a certification by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE) that a beach, marina, or sustainable boating tourism operator meets its standards. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) JSTOR ( August 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. This article relies excessively on references to primary sources.
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